Tutorial: Learn how to Set Up a Raspberry Pi Internet Server

Final Replace: Dec 31, 2022

Individuals are doing a number of cool issues with the Raspberry Pi. One of many first issues I believed to do was to see if I may make a Raspberry Pi internet server. Being an internet developer and general geek I figured it may be sort of enjoyable to do, and as I came upon it’s very easy.

Getting Began

Establishing a Internet Server on this gadget actually isn’t a lot totally different from another Linux machine, however there are a pair stuff you’ll wish to do to be able to get it working proper.

The very first thing you wish to do is get the Raspian Wheezy Picture from right here. As you in all probability guessed this can be a customized Debian picture for the Pi. As soon as you put in it and boot up, you’ll come to a configuration display that appears like this:

The Raspberry Pi has a “memory_split” possibility that divides the reminiscence between the CPU and GPU (Graphics). Since we’re utilizing this a webserver we don’t want that a lot GPU reminiscence so change it to 16M:

It’s possible you’ll wish to additionally allow the SSH server if that’s the way you’re going to be accessing the gadget. There are different choices there you possibly can alter, together with overclocking.

Observe: You’ll be able to overclock this gadget, however I wouldn’t suggest it. With an internet server setup like this you’re not going to see any actual positive factors, however you’ll be lowering the lifetime of the CPU and creating instability. It’s not value doing for this setup.

After you’ve saved your settings reboot the gadget. Now you’ll wish to replace your firmware and software program. The very first thing you’ll wish to do is get Debian updated:

sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
sudo apt-get replace
sudo apt-get improve

Subsequent we’re going to do a firmware improve, we have to set up git:

sudo apt-get set up git-core

then obtain the firmware replace and run it:

sudo wget https://uncooked.github.com/Hexxeh/rpi-update/grasp/rpi-update -O /usr/bin/rpi-update && sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/rpi-update
sudo rpi-update

After the firmware replace completes, it’s best to see one thing like the next:

Raspberry Pi firmware updater by Hexxeh, enhanced by AndrewS
Performing self-update
ARM/GPU cut up is now outlined in /boot/config.txt utilizing the gpu_mem possibility!
We're working for the primary time
Establishing firmware (this can take a couple of minutes)
Utilizing HardFP libraries
If no errors appeared, your firmware was efficiently setup
A reboot is required to activate the brand new firmware

In the event you didn’t see any errors, reboot the gadget.

Change the default password, particularly if you happen to’re going to be connecting this to the web:

Set up the online server software program

Now that all the pieces is updated we’re prepared to put in the LAMP stack. That is actually no totally different from another Debian internet server setup:

Set up Apache and PHP:

sudo apt-get set up apache2 php5 libapache2-mod-php5

Set up MySQL:

sudo apt-get set up mysql-server mysql-client php5-mysql

Then make any adjustments you’ll want to the Apache configuration and restart:

sudo service apache2 restart

In order for you to check out your PHP configuration, create the next file:

sudo nano /var/www/phpinfo.php

Inside that file put the next code:

Reserve it, and cargo it up in your browser, it ought to look one thing like this:

You’re able to go!

Abstract

This isn’t an excessive amount of totally different from another internet server set up with a couple of minor tweaks, and updating the gadget. However I believed I’d share it for these prepared to strive it out. That is for hacker enjoyable solely, I wouldn’t suggest utilizing this for any actual industrial web site however there’s loads you may do with this as a webserver simply to experiment and play.

Then again I haven’t actually examined it completely it may be a good possibility for internet hosting smaller websites for all I do know. It may be a enjoyable experiment to arrange one as an internet server, one MySQL, one Varnish, and so forth. and throw some visitors at it. I’ll be doing another cool experiments with this gadget and documenting it right here. I really like listening to suggestions so when you have any questions or feedback ship them my manner!

Wish to study extra in regards to the Raspberry Pi? Take a look at the Raspberry Pi for Builders course!